American Legion Boys and Girls State Programs: Building Tomorrow’s Leaders Today

This year the Troy American Legion Post is proud to sponsor Thomas Nance

Editor’s Note: This article was written and submitted by Post Commander of American Legion Post 708 Eric Maurer and edited for newspaper style. 

Each summer, a remarkable transformation takes place across the United States as high school juniors step into the shoes of government officials, learning firsthand the intricacies of democracy and civic duty. 

This is the essence of the American Legion Boys and Girls State programs, which have been cultivating the leaders of tomorrow for over eight decades.

Founded in the 1930s, the Boys State program emerged from the vision of two Illinois Legionnaires who sought to counteract the rise of fascist youth camps in Europe by promoting a robust understanding of democratic governance among American youth. Girls State, established shortly after by the American Legion Auxiliary, shares the same mission and values, offering a parallel experience for young women.

Both programs are held annually in each state, typically on college campuses, and span a week of intensive learning, leadership development, and civic engagement. Participants, referred to as “citizens,” are immersed in a simulated government environment where they elect officials, draft legislation, and debate policies.

Program Structure and Activities

Upon arrival, citizens are divided into fictional cities and counties. They quickly dive into the political process, running for offices ranging from city council member to governor. Campaigns are spirited, featuring speeches, debates, and strategic planning. Successful candidates then assume their roles, engaging in legislative sessions, mock trials, and executive decision-making.

The curriculum includes lectures and workshops led by experienced public servants, military officers, and educators. These sessions cover a range of topics, from the fundamentals of state and local government to the significance of civic responsibility and leadership. Guest speakers, often including governors, senators, and judges, provide real-world insights and inspiration.

A highlight of the week is the election of state-level officials, culminating in an inauguration ceremony that mirrors the solemnity and tradition of actual governmental proceedings. Citizens also participate in recreational activities and team-building exercises, fostering camaraderie and lasting friendships.

Impact and Legacy

The experience leaves a profound impact on participants, many of whom go on to pursue careers in public service, law, business, and the military. Alumni of Boys and Girls State programs include notable figures such as former President Bill Clinton, astronaut Neil Armstrong, and Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito.

Beyond individual achievements, the programs emphasize the importance of active citizenship and informed participation in democracy. 

This year the Troy American Legion Post is proud to sponsor Thomas Nance.

Thomas attends Triad High School, comes from a military family and will be a second general participant in the Boys State program. Thomas says his experience in a military family has provided him opportunities, and sometimes the burden, to discover a variety of communities and connect with some of the most memorable people he has met. He said he tries to be open to interesting opportunities, like Boys State and the experiences associated with these opportunities.

Within school, Thomas holds himself to fairly high standards, mainly in academics, however, he is also involved in school band, various clubs and Track and Field programs.

Thomas decided to attend Boys State because he thought the idea of simulating a localized society and government was a unique concept. Bringing together a bunch of strangers and teaching them to almost work in harmony can’t be all that simple.

He also wanted to build upon his fairly shallow knowledge of how a government system functions and be able to apply this knowledge to a real-life scenario.  He says he expects the program to act like a trial to adulthood and the responsibilities he may soon have.

Lastly, he expects the Boys State program to help with his application to the Air Force academy.

The American Legion Boys and Girls State programs continue to be pillars of civic education, instilling in young Americans the values of democracy, leadership, and public service. As another class of citizens embarks on this journey, the future of American leadership looks brighter, bolstered by a generation committed to making a difference in their communities and beyond.